Archive for January, 2008

Executive Transition: Horror Story or Opportunity?

One cannot spend time in the Community Benefit* Sector without hearing horror stories of Executive Transitions gone bad. Given the huge turnover occurring as founders and long-time CEOs retire, this is a serious Stop Sign on the road to changing our world!

(To see other Stop Signs along the Road to Changing the World, just click here.)

Stop Sign: Executive Transition

First, let’s be clear: When it comes to hiring horror stories, leaders in Community Benefit Organizations are not alone. Just ask the business people on your board about their hiring batting average in their “real” lives. You will find some good stories, mixed in with a litany of horror stories.

Dimitri and I have done enough of this work to know it can create great results. We have facilitated transitions that brought peace of mind AND joy to all involved.

So why do so many Executive Transitions go wrong? And why do board members not see that the train is about to hit them, when everyone else around them, especially the staff, sees it plain as day?

Here is some of what we realize is at the heart of all the horror stories:

1) Boards see Executive Transition FIRST as a problem to be solved, and only then as an opportunity for creating something positive.

2) Board members know hiring and firing is their domain. And they feel fortunate that they have experience in hiring from their “real lives.”

3) The result of #1 & #2, though, is that board members close ranks rather than opening up and sharing ideas. They close ranks because they are in charge and it’s their job, and their job alone, to hire. They close ranks because they are the experts at hiring, as they do it all the time in their “real” lives. And they close ranks because problem-solving tends to encourage the closing of ranks.

4) Unfortunately, while board members may think they know how to hire, most do not know how to do it well, given their own hiring horror stories from those “real lives.” And so, the result of their closing ranks is to exclude from the discussion the very people who might warn them that the train is headed right for them.

So what to do? In an article we published last week at Help 4 NonProfits, I provide some detailed how-to steps. But here is the abridged version (ok, very abridged!):

1) Yes, boards are in charge of the hiring process. But FIRST they are in charge of something more important - they are the keepers of the organization’s vision and values, its core purpose. Sadly, boards both large and small see vision and values as extra, as fluff. And that is the first step in bad hiring.

The first step in GOOD hiring, therefore, is to understand that the board is the keeper of the organization’s purpose, and to then translate that purpose into everything the board does - including hiring.

2) Have a succession plan, and keep it updated, all the time. Making a succession plan only when it’s too late is - well - too late!

3) Hire for the future, not to solve today’s problems. Again, this comes back to vision and values. Your CEO is not about what’s wrong with today - he or she is about what’s possible for tomorrow.

4) And that leads to the most critical step: View Executive Transition as a celebration of what is possible. Because change is only problem-solving if that is how you see it.

Executive Transition can create incredible strength in an organization. When I finished writing the story at the end of the article at our website, I emailed the ED in that story, telling her that my writing had caused me to reflect on what an extraordinary job she is doing, and how blessed the organization is to have her there. I could tell from our email exchange that both of us were welling up with tears - tears for how perfect the fit is, and for the amazing things that organization is accomplishing.

That is what is possible. But it is only possible when we stop seeing Executive Transition as a problem to be solved, and we start celebrating the future the organization has the opportunity to create for the community.

* Curious about our use of the term “Community Benefit Sector?” Click here to learn more.

Mankind: Good, Evil, or None of the Above?

Are humans inherently good or evil? This question is so tied to what Community Benefit Organizations* are able to accomplish. And yes, humankind has pondered this question throughout recorded time.

But the Sunday comics gave me a flash of inspiration a few weeks back, and I just can’t seem to shake it.

That particular week, Pearls Before Swine was poking fun at another Sunday comic - the one with all the puzzles for young kids. Like anyone who grew up on the hidden pictures in doctors office Highlights magazines, I turned immediately to the parody of the “Can You Find at least 6 Differences Between These Panels?” on the right-hand side.

Because the answers are so tiny, I have reprinted them here:

1) First panel labeled “Panel 1,” and second panel labeled “Panel 2.” 2) In Panel 1, Rat feels an internal urge to punch Pig. In Panel 2, urge is diminished. 3)Panel 2 is below Panel 1. 4) There is a flying toaster in Panel 2. 5) and 6) There are no fifth and sixth differences. The question asked was “Can you find at least 6 differences between these panels?” The answer was no.

It was as if I had been struck by lightning. We are asked a simple question, and we scour both panels, “knowing” from the question that there are 6 differences to find. It never occurs to us that the answer might simply be “no.”

So, is mankind inherently good or evil?

Suddenly, my answer is “no!”

No, we are not inherently good or evil. We have the potential for both!

Every minute of every day, each of us chooses our actions. “Bad” people choose to do “good” things. “Good” people choose to do “bad” things. We are nothing but raw potential, every second having the ability to choose.

But my mind didn’t want to stop there. I started to wonder what other questions we have been answering from somewhere deep in our assumptions, not really hearing the potential in the question.

How should we solve the world’s problems? Can we really eliminate poverty? How can we resolve inequity and injustice? How can we end war?

And I cannot help but wonder if the reason we can’t seem to solve poverty or war is that these are simply the wrong questions.

So here are a different set of questions I have been considering:

How huge is our potential? Where do our possibilities stop? Where could curiosity lead us? What might we create if we believed everything was possible? What can stop us if we think nothing can stop us?

Life is pure possibility. We are creating the future with every breath we take and every word we speak. No inherent good. No inherent bad. Just whatever choices we make - raw, unbridled possibility.

So what questions will you ask today?

*Curious about our use of the term ‘Community Benefit Sector?’

Many thanks to Stephan Pastis, creator of Pearls Before Swine, for the graphics here, for my mini-jolt of awakening, and for making me chuckle every week.

Youth and Philanthropy: Engaging Young People in Their Communities

Whenever the subject of youth and philanthropy arises, I feel like I am in a time warp, listening to Paul Lynde singing “Kids” in Bye Bye Birdie.  “What’s the matter with kids today?”

In polite conversation, of course, the question sounds more like this: “How do we engage young people in philanthropy?”

I admit I have grown tired of the question. I am tired of hearing about kids who don’t care, kids who won’t take life seriously. Kids who are not involved. Kids who can’t take their iPods out of their ears long enough to care about their communities. Slackers! Hedonists! Spoiled brats!

So why am I tired of it? Because that doesn’t come close to describing the young people that are everywhere in my life. My daughter, and Dimitri’s sons, and all their friends. The young people who work in our office - and their friends and significant others.

But it’s not just the young people I know. One look at the Iowa caucuses tells the story. One look through the morning paper every morning tells the story as well. Kids seem to be busy creating the future of their world - everywhere!

I wrote about this last month as the Brain Teaser for our Help 4 NonProfits newsletter. The last few paragraphs sparked a ton of emails, all from adults saying, “Right on! That’s my experience as well!” And thank goodness.

Thank goodness, also, for the glimmer of hope we are seeing in the portrayal of young people in popular culture. Yes, there are still dopey books about teenaged crushes. But then there is Robin Brande’s wonderful first novel, Evolution, Me, and Other Freaks of Nature. This book is winning awards everywhere, precisely because it shows teenagers making the kinds of intelligent and yes, adult decisions that might equally be made by all the teenagers I know.

And then there is Juno, the sparkling treat of a movie from sparkling director Jason Reitman. Juno is about as honest a portrayal of a brilliantly smart teenager, with loving parents and a healthy dose of curiosity about the world as you are going to find. And imagine, the Academy Awards thought such a story worthy of a best picture nomination! Talk about finally growing up!

No, neither of these works is about philanthropy. But they both celebrate the fact that young people, as they always have been, have tremendous potential for amazing. They are bright. They are aware as aware can be. And they have answers.

Carol Weisman captured that in her latest book, Raising Charitable Children. I confess when I picked it up to read, I was so skeptical, expecting the same condescending drivel we find when folks wonder about young people and philanthropy. And I was so surprised to find a book that indeed celebrates the innate philanthropy in young people, that we started selling the book at our website!

And so when people ask me, “How do we grow philanthropy in young people?” here is what I tell them:

Young people are bright and aware and they have answers.
So don’t ask me. Ask them!

Photo credit: Me! (And yes, Adam, that’s you!)